Cyber Crime

Experts warn of surge in DDoS attacks targeting education institutions

Experts warn of a surge in the DDoS attacks against education institutions and the academic industry across the world.

While the popularity of online learning is increasing due to the ongoing Coronavirus pandemic, threat actors are launching distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) on education institutions and the academic industry across the world.

The DDoS attacks are causing severe issues to the targeted education institutions such as temporarily takedown of the network and online classes.

Experts from Check Point are investigating the long string of attacks across the world focusing on the technique and the motivation of the threat actors.

Most of the attacks targeted educational institutions in the U.S., with an average weekly increase of 30% between July and August in the academic sector. The number of attacks passed from 468 to 608 when compared to May and June.

The cause of the surge were DDoS attacks, typically deployed by hacktivists. Sometimes, though, behind the disruption are students trying out dedicated tools freely available online.

“We found that the main increase came from DDos attacks (a category of malicious cyber-attacks employed to make an online service, network resource or host machine unavailable to its intended users on the Internet).” reads the analysis published by CheckPoint. “DoS/DDoS attacks are on the rise and a major cause of network downtime. Whether executed by hacktivists to draw attention to a cause, fraudsters trying to illegally obtain data or funds, or a result of geopolitical events, DDoS attacks are a destructive cyber weapon. Beyond education and research, organizations from across all sectors face such attacks daily.”

The experts reported the case of a teen hacker in Florida who launched a massive DDoS attack on the nation’s largest school districts during the first three days of virtual classes causing the interruption of the operations.

A similar situation was observed in Europe where the average number of weekly attacks per organization in the academic sector in the period July-August increased from 638 to 793 (+24%).

In Asia, experts observed threat actors targeting several types of exploits for DoS, Remote Code Execution and Information Disclosure issues

“The average weekly attacks per organization in the academic sector in July-August increased by 21% from 1322 to 1598 when compared to the previous two months.” continues the report. “The general increase in the number of attacks when you consider all sectors in Asia is only 3.5%.”

CheckPoint analysis also confirmed that several educational institutions in the U.S. were victims of ransomware attacks this year.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, education institutions)

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Pierluigi Paganini

Pierluigi Paganini is member of the ENISA (European Union Agency for Network and Information Security) Threat Landscape Stakeholder Group and Cyber G7 Group, he is also a Security Evangelist, Security Analyst and Freelance Writer. Editor-in-Chief at "Cyber Defense Magazine", Pierluigi is a cyber security expert with over 20 years experience in the field, he is Certified Ethical Hacker at EC Council in London. The passion for writing and a strong belief that security is founded on sharing and awareness led Pierluigi to find the security blog "Security Affairs" recently named a Top National Security Resource for US. Pierluigi is a member of the "The Hacker News" team and he is a writer for some major publications in the field such as Cyber War Zone, ICTTF, Infosec Island, Infosec Institute, The Hacker News Magazine and for many other Security magazines. Author of the Books "The Deep Dark Web" and “Digital Virtual Currency and Bitcoin”.

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