Data Breach

SEGA Europe left AWS S3 bucket unsecured exposing data and infrastructure to attack

SEGA Europe inadvertently left users’ personal information publicly accessible on Amazon Web Services (AWS) S3 bucket. SEGA Europe inadvertently left users’ personal information publicly accessible on Amazon Web Services (AWS) S3 bucket. 

At the end of the year, gaming giant SEGA Europe inadvertently left users’ personal information publicly accessible on Amazon Web Services (AWS) S3 bucket, cybersecurity firm VPN Overview reported.

The unsecured S3 bucket contained multiple sets of AWS keys that could have allowed threat actors to access many of SEGA Europe’s cloud services along with MailChimp and Steam keys that allowed access to those services. in SEGA’s name.

“Researchers found compromised SNS notification queues and were able to run scripts and upload files on domains owned by SEGA Europe. Several popular SEGA websites and CDNs were affected.” reads the report published by VPN Overview.

The unsecured S3 bucket could potentially also grant access to user data, including information on hundreds of thousands of users of the Football Manager forums at community.sigames.com.

Below is the list of bugs in SEGA Europe’s Amazon cloud reported by the company:

FINDINGSEVERITY
Steam developer keyModerate
RSA keysSerious
PII and hashed passwordsSerious
MailChimp API keyCritical
Amazon Web Services credentialsCritical

The security firm states that there are no indications malicious third parties accessed the sensitive data or exploited any of the mentioned vulnerabilities prior to them.

The researchers reported that they were able to upload files, execute scripts, alter existing web pages and modify the configuration of critically vulnerable SEGA domains.

The list of affected domains includes downloads.sega.com, cdn.sega.com, careers.sega.co.uk, sega.com, and bayonetta.com. Many of the impacted domains have high domain authority scores.

The compromise of some of the company domain would have allowed attackers to distribute malware via SEGA’s infrastructure.

“In particular, the CDN at downloads.sega.com hosts *.pdf and *.exe files. Malicious parties would potentially use CDNs to distribute malware and ransomware. SEGA Europe made sure attacks involving their CDNs aren’t possible any longer.” continues the report.

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Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, S3 bucket)

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Pierluigi Paganini

Pierluigi Paganini is member of the ENISA (European Union Agency for Network and Information Security) Threat Landscape Stakeholder Group and Cyber G7 Group, he is also a Security Evangelist, Security Analyst and Freelance Writer. Editor-in-Chief at "Cyber Defense Magazine", Pierluigi is a cyber security expert with over 20 years experience in the field, he is Certified Ethical Hacker at EC Council in London. The passion for writing and a strong belief that security is founded on sharing and awareness led Pierluigi to find the security blog "Security Affairs" recently named a Top National Security Resource for US. Pierluigi is a member of the "The Hacker News" team and he is a writer for some major publications in the field such as Cyber War Zone, ICTTF, Infosec Island, Infosec Institute, The Hacker News Magazine and for many other Security magazines. Author of the Books "The Deep Dark Web" and “Digital Virtual Currency and Bitcoin”.

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