Pierluigi Paganini
October 13, 2024
Russia-linked cyber espionage group APT29 (aka SVR group, BlueBravo, Cozy Bear, Nobelium, Midnight Blizzard, and The Dukes) target vulnerable Zimbra and JetBrains TeamCity servers as part of a mass scale campaign, U.S. and U.K. cyber agencies warned.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the National Security Agency (NSA), Cyber National Mission Force (CNMF), and the United Kingdom’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC-UK) released a joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) to warn of the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) employed by the Russian Federation’s Foreign Intelligence Service (SVR) in recent cyber operations.
Since April 2021, Russian state-sponsored hackers have exploited vulnerabilities, including Zimbra’s CVE-2022-27924 for injecting commands to access credentials and emails, and JetBrains TeamCity’s CVE-2023-42793 for arbitrary code execution through an authentication bypass. The threat actors used exploits for the above issues in attacks against organizations in various sectors globally, allowing the APT group to access sensitive data and deploy infrastructure for ongoing data collection.
“SVR cyber actors have exploited vulnerabilities at a mass scale to target victims worldwide across a variety of sectors” reads the joint advisory.
The joint advisory includes a list of known vulnerabilities that should be addressed as soon as possible.
The government agencies warn that the Russian APT29 group has the capability and intent to exploit more CVEs for initial access, remote code execution, and privilege escalation. The cyber agencies recommend organizations apply vendor-issued patches for these publicly disclosed vulnerabilities.
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